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In vitro killing effect of moxifloxacin on clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ, Karnesis L, Galani I, Giamarellou H.

4th Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Athens, Greece. giamarel@internet.gr

The time-kill effect of moxifloxacin on 20 genetically distinct isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was studied. The majority (80%) were killed by a concentration equivalent to four times the MIC; the MIC induced a transient decrease in bacterial counts at 4 h, followed by regrowth. No effect was detected in four isolates. These results merit further clinical consideration.

PMID: 12435710 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC132774