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Peritoneal tuberculosis and granulomatous hepatitis secondary to treatment of bladder cancer with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin

Aliye Soylu1 email, Ali T Ince2 email, Hakan Polat3 email, Nurgul Yasar4 email, Aydin Ciltas4 email, Selvinaz Ozkara5 email and Ali I Tasci3 email

Department of Gastroenterology, Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Department of Gastroenterology, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Department of Urology, Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Department of Internal Medicine, Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Department of Pathology, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

author email corresponding author email

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 2009, 8:12doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-12

Published: 15 April 2009

Abstract

Intravesical administration of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin is used as a treatment method in superficial bladder cancer. While it is generally well tolerated, serious side effects may develop. Granulomatous hepatitis cases have been previously reported; however, only one case with tuberculous peritonitis exists in the current literature. We hereby present two cases, one of which is the second tubercular peritonitis case following Bacillus Calmette-Guérin treatment to be reported, and the other a case with granulomatous hepatitis. Complete cure was achieved in both cases with specific therapy. In the patient who developed peritonitis, intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy was recommenced after antituberculosis treatment, and completed without further complications.


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